I gorilla di montagna sono una specie in via di estinzione, ma l’ultimo censimento realizzato al Parco nazionale Virunga in Uganda (una delle due riserve, assieme al parco Parco nazionale impenetrabile di Bwindi, che ospita questi animali) è stato foriero di buone notizie: il numero di esemplari è in aumento e attualmente se ne contano 1'004 in totale.
Questi animali sono una piccola attrazione per i turisti che visitano la riserva naturale, e “il loro denaro gioca un ruolo molto importante nella protezione dei gorilla – ha dichiarato il ranger Lamech - perché anche le comunità intorno al parco ottengono una parte dei proventi, e questo garantisce la sopravvivenza degli animali".
Ma non sarà facile preservare questo circolo virtuoso. I conflitti violenti nelle aree vicine e la crescita demografica rendono difficoltoso il mantenimento delle aree protette.
EBU/Bleff
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