La Svizzera, per la prima volta nella sua storia, conta più di 2 milioni di residenti stranieri. Il dato emerge dalla statistica dell’immigrazione a titolo permanente resa nota dalla Segreteria di Stato della migrazione riguardante il primo trimestre 2016. A fine marzo per la precisione sul territorio elvetico vivevano 2'004'263 stranieri (1'371'572 cittadini di Stati dell'UE-28/AELS e 632'691 di Stati terzi) con un aumento di 11’000 persone rispetto alla fine del 2015.
L'evoluzione della popolazione straniera residente in Svizzera 2010-marzo 2016
Il primato storico è stato raggiunto malgrado tra gennaio e marzo di quest’anno l’immigrazione sia diminuita del 9,7% rispetto allo stesso periodo 2015, mentre l'emigrazione è aumentata dell'11,5%. I dati registrano un calo sia per i cittadini dei paesi dell'UE-28 e dell'AELS (-38,4%) sia per quelli di Stati terzi (-25,4%).
Il principale motivo di immigrazione è stata l’assunzione di un impiego (32'667 europei da paesi UE/AELS, in calo del 14,7%) , seguita dal ricongiungimento familiare (10'880, -14,7%) che in quinto dei casi ha riguardato membri della famiglia di cittadini svizzeri.
Diem/ATS
RG 18.30 del 19.04.16 - La corrispondenza di Gian Paolo Driussi
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