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GERONIMO
Storia e memoria
Lunedì 05 marzo 2018 alle 11:35
Replica alle 23:33
Replica domenica 11 marzo 2018 alle 08:35
Il 12 febbraio 1931 Radio Vaticana trasmise il primo radiomessaggio pontificio della storia, letto personalmente da Papa Pio XI, nella nuova stazione allestita da Guglielmo Marconi. Come spiega Gabriele Balbi, si apriva allora un decennio cruciale per la storia della radio, tra Europa e America. Nonostante questo inizio convinto, per qualche tempo tuttavia non fu chiaro come la voce della Radio Vaticana si sarebbe posta al servizio della Chiesa. Ma le drammatiche vicende della politica internazionale, l’ascesa del nazismo, la persistente minaccia comunista, la Guerra civile spagnola, infine la Seconda guerra mondiale, costrinsero la Curia a esplorare le diverse possibilità di uno strumento di comunicazione potente e autorevole, ascoltato con attenzione in tutta Europa da amici e nemici. La storia della Radio Vaticana racconta anche, da un punto di vista particolare, i dilemmi e i silenzi del pontificato di Pio XII, salito al soglio pontificio nel 1939 e chiamato a misurarsi con la tragedia della Seconda guerra mondiale e della Shoah. Tutti questi temi, sin qui poco noti, saranno discussi con Raffaella Perin, autrice di una ricerca che segue il triplice filone della diplomazia, della propaganda e dell’apostolato.
Raffaella Perin, "La radio del papa. Propaganda e diplomazia nella seconda guerra mondiale", Il Mulino editore.
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