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La strategia nazionale sulla prevenzione delle malattie non trasmissibili - come il cancro, il diabete o le patologie cardiocircolatorie come l'infarto, la trombosi e l'aneurisma - dovrebbe essere approvata entro la primavera del 2016 dal Consiglio federale, ma è stata bocciata dal mondo dell'economia e dalle assicurazioni; la ritengono troppo vaga e cara.
Il progetto dell'Ufficio federale della sanità pubblica, sottoposto a consultazione fino a questa settimana, si propone di allineare meglio la prevenzione e di migliorare il coordinamento tra gli attori coivolti e le risorse. L'idea è quella di ridurre il numero di casi attraverso trattamenti precoci.
Le malattie non trasmissibili sono la prima causa di decesso a livello mondiale e nel 2012, secondo l'Ufficio federale di statistica, il 74,6% dei decessi tra gli uomini e il 75,9 tra le donne erano da attribuire a quattro malattie non tramissibili. In Svizzera, i costi per questo genere di patologie sono di circa 52 miliardi di franchi, che equivalgono all'80% dei costi totali per la sanità.
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