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La Commissione dell'economia (CET) del Consiglio nazionale raccomanda di accettare l'accordo relativo alla legge americana detta FATCA, che impedirà ai contribuenti statunitensi con conti in Svizzera di sfuggire al fisco del loro paese.
La CET afferma di aver accettato il progetto dopo aver considerato le ripercussioni per la Svizzera di un rifiuto della legge americana.
Per la maggioranza, senza un trattato gli operatori della piazza finanziaria elvetica rischierebbero di perdere terreno sul mercato statunitense e di subire un'imposizione alla fonte del 30%.
Scambio automatico di informazioni fiscali
La Svizzera non deve escludere esplicitamente lo scambio automatico di informazioni fiscali. Con 12 voti contro 11 la Commissione dell'economia del Consiglio nazionale propone anche di archiviare l'iniziativa parlamentare del PLR. Piace invece l'idea di perseguire le persone che vendono dati bancari rubati.
Furto di dati bancari
Con 17 voti a 5, la Commissione vuole per contro legiferare per sanzionare il furto di dati bancari. L'amministrazione deve elaborare un progetto di legge che inasprisca la pena inflitta a chiunque violi il segreto bancario.
La sanzione potrebbe essere una pena privativa della libertà di almeno tre anni e una multa equivalente a quanto guadagnato con la vendita delle informazioni.
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