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Le attuali conoscenze scientifiche e una nuova valutazione dei rischi hanno permesso di reintegrare nella donazione di sangue alcune categorie di persone. Questo a partire dal 1° febbraio.
Le regole applicate finora si basavano sul rischio di trasmissione della variante della malattia di Creutzfeldt-Jakob “vCJD” tramite il sangue, spiega Trasfusione CRS Svizzera. Una malattia fatale che può avere un lungo periodo di incubazione.
Fino a oggi, però, non sono stati segnalati casi di vCJD in Svizzera, precisa l’istituzione. Inoltre, da molti anni i dati internazionali non mostrano trasmissioni dovute alla trasfusione.
Potranno nuovamente donare le persone che hanno subito una o più trasfusioni di sangue (dopo un’attesa di quattro mesi), coloro che hanno soggiornato nel Regno Unito dal 1980 al 1996, le persone che hanno subito interventi neurochirurgici in Svizzera (attesa di 12 mesi) e coloro che hanno fatto un impianto dentale in Svizzera dopo il 1993 (almeno due settimane dopo l’intervento).
I nuovi criteri sono stati approvati da Swissmedic il 14 luglio scorso.
L'importanza di donare il sangue
Il Quotidiano 17.09.2024, 19:00
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