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La Crimea ha scelto la Russia. I dati definitivi parlano chiaro: il referendum ha ottenuto il 95,6% dei sì, con un’affluenza pari all’89,5%. Lo ha riferito questa mattina, lunedì, il capo della commissione elettorale locale Valeri Medvedev.
Il Parlamento, poco dopo, ha chiesto alle “Nazioni Unite e a tutti i paesi del mondo di riconoscere il nuovo Stato indipendente”. Allo stesso tempo ha proclamato l'indipendenza e ha deciso di nazionalizzare le proprietà statali ucraine situate sul territorio. Ma non solo, ha sancito che la nuova moneta ufficiale sarà il rublo.
La reazione dell’Ucraina
Il presidente ucraino ad interim Oleksandr Turcinov ha da parte sua annunciato di aver firmato un decreto “per la mobilitazione parziale” delle forze armate. Il premier Arseni Iatseniuk ha invece ribadito di non riconoscere il risultato uscito dalle urne.
Muro di Washington e Bruxelles
E come previsto, durissima è invece stata la reazione di Stati Uniti ed Europa contro il Cremlino. Washington e Bruxelles, con i seggi che erano ancora aperti in Crimea, avevano già comunicato a Mosca che non riconosceranno mai i risultati di un referendum che considerano “illegale, contrario alle leggi internazionali e svoltosi sotto la minaccia di un intervento delle truppe russe”.
Solo qualche ora prima Vladimir Putin non si era mosso di un millimetro dalla sua linea, secondo la quale il voto in Crimea è valido e la Russia rispetterà la volontà espressa dai suoi abitanti. Si tratta di un concetto che domenica sera il leader russo ha ribadito a Barack Obama nel corso di un rovente botta e risposta telefonico.
Secondo Putin “Il referendum è pienamente conforme al diritto internazionale”, ma il presidente americano ha confermato che non sarà mai accettato il risultato della consultazione elettorale. Tutto sembra dunque pronto per il varo di sanzioni pesanti e senza precedenti contro la Russia. Il capo del Cremlino parlerà della Crimea domani, martedì, davanti al Parlamento russo.
Red. MM/AFP/ATS-EnCa/AlesS
Gallery video - Crimea: "Il rublo moneta ufficiale"
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Gallery video - Crimea: "Il rublo moneta ufficiale"
Gallery audio - Crimea: "Il rublo moneta ufficiale"
Contenuto audio
La corrispondenza di Pierre Ograbek
RSI Info 17.03.2014, 09:19
Gallery audio - Crimea: "Il rublo moneta ufficiale"
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Le reazioni nel servizio di Anna Valenti
RSI Info 17.03.2014, 09:44
Gallery audio - Crimea: "Il rublo moneta ufficiale"
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La corrispondenza da Bruxelles di Tomas Miglierina, sulle sanzioni che l'UE si appresta a varare
RSI Info 17.03.2014, 09:19
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