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La popolazione residente permanente in Svizzera continua a crescere, ma aumentano anche le partenze. Alla fine del 2012, gli abitanti erano 8'039'060, 84'400 persone in più (+1,1%) rispetto al 2011. Gli immigrati erano 149'000 (+0,2%) e gli emigrati 103'900 (+7,7%).
Nel 2012, la popolazione di nazionalità svizzera è aumentata di 30'400 unità, raggiungendo i 6'169'100 abitanti. Il saldo naturale è giunto a quota 18'000 persone, ossia 82'200 nascite meno 64'200 decessi.
La maggior parte degli immigrati (125'100) erano stranieri, ma si contavano anche 24'000 svizzeri. Quattro su cinque erano europei, essenzialmente tedeschi, portoghesi, italiani, francesi e spagnoli. Il maggior aumento è stato osservato tra le persone provenienti dai Paesi dell'Europa meridionale: Grecia (+44,8%), Spagna (+36,2%) e Italia (+28,1%). Sono diminuite invece le persone provenienti da Croazia (-8,2%), Turchia (-11,1%) e Germania (-12,1%).
Alla fine del 2012, quasi i tre quarti della popolazione residente permanente della Svizzera (il 74% pari a 5'928'700 persone) vivevano in città.
ats/joe.p.
Più abitanti a Wohlen, meno a St-Moritz
Nel 2012, le agglomerazioni che hanno conosciuto lo sviluppo più marcato sono state Wohlen (AG) (+3,0%), Bulle (FR) (+2,9%), Costanza-Kreuzlingen (+2,6%), Friburgo (+2,3%) e Sion (+2,2%). A diminuire, invece, è stata la popolazione dell'agglomerazione di St. Moritz (-0,5%).
Gallery audio - Svizzera, più di 8 milioni di abitanti
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Ascolta il servizio di Francesca Motta
RSI Info 11.10.2013, 14:21
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