L'Alleanza nazionale Tamil (TNA) dello Sri Lanka ha vinto le elezioni per il semiautonomo Consiglio provinciale settentrionale, ottenendo 30 dei 38 seggi disponibili. Il partito di Governo del presidente Mhinda Rajapaksa (UPFA) si è piazzato al secondo posto con sette rappresentanti, mentre il Congresso musulmano ne ha ottenuto uno.
I tamil rappresentano il 10-12% della popolazione; il nord del paese è stato a lungo teatro di una guerra civili chiusasi nel 2009 con una offensiva delle forze armate che hanno sconfitto i guerriglieri delle Tigri Tamil.
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