Il ricordo dell’Olocausto è stato ampiamente discusso dal presidente tedesco Joachim Gauck durante il discorso tenuto martedì davanti al Parlamento in occasione del 70mo anniversario della liberazione di Auschwitz da parte dell’Armata rossa.
Il capo dello Stato ha sottolineato la necessità per le nuove generazioni di cercare nuovi tipi di memoria. “Non c’è nessuna identità tedesca senza Auschwitz”, ha detto. “La memoria dell’Olocausto rimane parte di tutti i cittadini che vivono in Germania”.
Nel pomeriggio, Gauck si recherà nell’ex campo di concentramento in Polonia per una cerimonia (alla quale saranno presenti anche molti sopravvissuti alla Shoah) assieme a molti altri capi di Stato.
Le tensioni attuali fra il Cremlino e l’Occidente a causa della crisi in Ucraina fanno però da sfondo a questa commemorazione del passato. Il presidente russo Vladimr Putin, a cui non è stato inviato alcun invito ufficiale, infatti, non sarà presente.
ZZ
RG 08.00 del 27.01.2015 La corrispondenza di Lucia Sgueglia
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